Healing begins at the extraction site after a tooth is removed. During this period, it is important to protect the blood clot, avoid trauma to the area and continue oral care according to your dentist’s instructions.
The information below is general. Advice may vary according to the type of extraction and individual clinical circumstances, so instructions from the dentist who performed the procedure take precedence.
The blood clot that forms at the extraction site is part of the healing process. During the initial period, vigorous rinsing, repeated spitting or touching the extraction site with the tongue or another object may disturb the clot.
If your dentist has placed gauze, keep it in place for the recommended period.
Saliva may remain lightly blood-stained for a period after tooth extraction. The amount and duration of bleeding can vary according to the procedure.
Contact your dentist if you feel the bleeding is heavier than expected or if it continues.
Some pain or tenderness may occur after an extraction. If medication has been recommended, use it only as directed.
Contact your dentist if pain progressively increases, lasts longer than expected or is accompanied by another concern.
While numbness persists, there is a risk of accidentally biting the lip, tongue or cheek. Follow your dentist’s advice about when to start eating.
During the initial period, you may be advised to avoid very hot, spicy or hard foods that could irritate the extraction site.
Oral care should not be stopped completely after a tooth extraction, but the extraction site should be protected from direct trauma during the initial period.
When to return to normal brushing and rinsing may vary according to the procedure. Follow the post-treatment instructions provided by your dentist.
Smoking and alcohol use may adversely affect wound healing. Follow your dentist’s advice on how long they should be avoided after the procedure.
Rest after the extraction and, particularly after a surgical extraction, it may be appropriate to avoid strenuous physical activity for a period.
If the extraction was surgical or sutures were placed, follow the advice regarding review appointments and suture care.
Healing after a procedure varies from person to person. Individual care instructions provided to you take precedence over general information found online.
The information on this page is provided for general information only and does not replace a clinical examination or diagnosis. Diagnosis and treatment planning may vary from person to person following a clinical examination and any assessments considered necessary.
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